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Library 101: The Research Process

The Research Process

The research process is complicated, and it can be hard to figure out where to start. Here is an overview of the steps that make up the process and how to break them down.  

  1. Topic Selection
    1. Review Assignment Requirements
    2. Chose Topic
    3. Browse Resources / Gather Background Information
    4. Develop Research Question or Thesis
  2. Locate Resources (Search)
    1. Create Search Strategy
      1. What Types of Resources?
      2. Which Databases or Catalog?
    2. Define Keywords (Search Terms)
    3. Search Databases and/or Library Catalog
  3. Evaluation
    1. Evaluate Resources
    2. Organize Resources
      1. Keep notes of useful portions of resources and all information necessary for citations
  4. Construct project  
    1. Draft Project, Paper, or Presentation
    2. Create Citation Page (Use Required Citation Style)
    3. Review project (Consult Writing Center; Peer Review)
    4. Finalize Project (Save, Submit, Present)

While the steps are in 1-2-3 order on the page, in reality, the research process is much more messy, so don't be worried if you find yourself bouncing from one step to another, instead of doing them perfectly in order! 


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